Lucknow: There are several motifs that are common to literature of all languages in India, through all the epochs, that are used to signify the same sentiments, from Sangam age in Tamil literature to modern Tamil poetry, from ancient Prakrit poetry to Sanskrit classical poetry. One such motif is the bee that is often addressed by the pining nāyikā (or sometimes the nāyaka) to express one’s longing, almost as if in the hope that the bee, which is free to soar to any place, would convey the message to the…
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A Brief History of Prakrit and Sanskrit
Lucknow: Prakrit refers to a bunch of languages that belonged to different epochs in different regions of ancient India, as it represents the changing aspect of the spoken language. So they are studied in three main time periods i) The Ancient Period 2500 BCE to 500 CE – The Prakrit language used in this period is mostly termed Pali, based on the literature available from these times, which are mostly Buddhist sources. Some of the key features are that the dual number (dvivacana) is left out, ṣa and śa sounds…
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