Geneva: The fifth annual International Clean Air Day was observed. It called for massive investment to tackle air pollution. UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres said that apart from its impact on human health, pollution is also strangling economies. It is warming our planet, which is adding fuel to the fire of the climate crisis.
Pollution has become the second leading risk factor for early death
Today more than 99 percent of the population is breathing polluted air, causing more than 8 million annual deaths. These include more than 700,000 children under the age of five. Polluted air is having a more adverse effect on women, children and older people.
Air pollution has become the second leading risk factor for early death globally, overtaking tobacco for adults and second only to malnutrition for children under five.
Despite the growing economic, environmental and existential impact of air pollution, less than one percent of international development funds are dedicated to tackling it. Due to this, the world is losing $ 8.1 trillion every year in the form of health damage alone.
Need to invest in clean air
This year’s theme, led by the United Nations Environment Program, focuses on investing in clean air for a healthier and more prosperous future for people and the planet. The UN Secretary-General said that investments in clean air require a phase-out of fossil fuels by both the government and business.
Also need to strengthen air quality monitoring, implement standards, promote renewable energy, build waste management systems and reduce harmful emissions including methane.
