Lucknow/Mahakumbh City: The grand celebration of Makar Sankranti has commenced, drawing a massive influx of devotees to the sacred banks of the Ganga. Despite the biting cold, faith has triumphed, as pilgrims from far and wide arrive with unwavering determination. With bundles on their heads and barefoot strides across the sands, they rush eagerly for the holy dip.
Makar Sankranti on January 14: Auspicious Period from 9:03 AM to 10:50 AM
This year, Makar Sankranti falls on January 14, marking a day of spiritual significance. There are no astrological constraints (Bhadrakal), making the entire day auspicious for bathing and rituals. According to Acharya P.C. Shukla of the Vedic Astrology Institute, Makar Sankranti is celebrated based on the Sun’s transition from Sagittarius (Dhanu Rashi) to Capricorn (Makar Rashi), signifying the Sun’s northward journey, known as Uttarayan.
A sacred dip in rivers such as the Ganga and Yamuna holds immense religious importance on this occasion. The Mahapunya Kaal (most auspicious period) will last 1 hour and 47 minutes, from 9:03 AM to 10:50 AM, during which devotees can earn spiritual merit through bathing, charity, and consumption of sesame and jaggery.
The Significance of Charity on Makar Sankranti
Scriptures highlight the importance of donating specific items on this auspicious day, often referred to as “Til Sankranti.” Donations made today are believed to bring prosperity and spiritual merit:
- Sesame and Jaggery (Til and Gud): Eliminates sins and bestows blessings.
- Salt: Dispels negative energies and misfortunes.
- Khichdi (Rice and Black Lentils): Ensures lasting prosperity and rewards.
- Ghee and Revdi: Grants material comforts, honor, and success.
- Grain for birds and food for animals: Considered highly rewarding acts of kindness.
The Spiritual Practice of Chanting Mantras
Astrologers recommend reciting the 12 names of Lord Surya (Sun God) and associated mantras after performing the holy dip and charity. This spiritual practice is believed to resolve life’s challenges and invite divine grace.
Tradition of Kite Flying and Culinary Delights
Makar Sankranti is synonymous with joy and festivities, marked by flying kites symbolizing exhilaration and freedom. Traditional delicacies like til-gur laddoos, khichdi, and other regional dishes enrich the celebrations.
With the backdrop of the 2025 Mahakumbh, this year’s Makar Sankranti embodies an extraordinary confluence of faith, tradition, and devotion, creating an atmosphere of spiritual euphoria.