Gujarat Follows Uttarakhand’s Lead, Forms Committee for Uniform Civil Code (UCC) Draft

Gandhinagar: After Uttarakhand, Gujarat has taken a significant step towards implementing the Uniform Civil Code (UCC) by establishing a dedicated committee. Chief Minister Bhupendra Patel announced on Tuesday that a five-member committee, chaired by retired Supreme Court judge Justice Ranjana Desai, has been formed to draft the UCC and propose relevant legislation.

Five-Member Committee Formed to Submit Report in 45 Days

Addressing a press conference, CM Bhupendra Patel emphasized Gujarat’s commitment to realizing Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s vision. “Gujarat is progressing in this direction to ensure equal rights for all citizens. A five-member committee under the leadership of Justice (Retd.) Ranjana Desai has been constituted. The committee is expected to submit its report within 45 days, based on which the government will make decisions,” said Patel.

Key Members of the UCC Committee

Gujarat Home Minister Harsh Sanghavi provided further details about the committee’s composition. In addition to Justice Desai, the committee includes:

  • C.L. Meena: Retired senior IAS officer
  • R.C. Kodekar: Advocate
  • Dakshesh Thakar: Former Vice-Chancellor
  • Geeta Shroff: Social Activist

Home Minister Sanghavi stated, “The committee will conduct extensive research and submit a detailed report to the government within 45 days. This includes consultations with religious leaders from various faiths to ensure an inclusive approach.”

Inspiration from Uttarakhand’s UCC Model

Sanghavi highlighted Uttarakhand’s UCC law as a model for the nation, noting its comprehensive framework. He assured that the committee would consider the customs of tribal communities while framing recommendations. “Uttarakhand’s model is exemplary. After thorough research and consultations, the committee will present its findings to the government,” he added.

Understanding the UCC and Its Potential Impact

The Uniform Civil Code aims to standardize laws related to marriage, divorce, and inheritance across all religions, promoting equality and justice. Currently, India has distinct personal laws for different religious communities:

  • Hindu Marriage Act: Governs marriage and divorce for Hindus.
  • Muslim Personal Law: Covers family-related matters for Muslims.
  • Separate Laws for Christians and Sikhs: Each community has its own set of regulations.

While criminal laws apply uniformly across communities, civil laws vary based on religious customs. The UCC seeks to bridge these differences, ensuring uniformity in civil matters irrespective of religion.

This move by Gujarat signals a growing momentum towards the nationwide implementation of the UCC, reflecting India’s evolving legal and social landscape.

 

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