Prayagraj: After the record-breaking Maha Kumbh Mela, which saw an unprecedented gathering of 660 million people, preparations are in full swing to welcome the rare Indian skimmers to the sands of the Ganga. These endangered birds, known for their distinctive black-and-white plumage and bright orange beaks, typically lay their eggs between December and early March. This year, around 150 pairs of Indian skimmers arrived at the start of the Maha Kumbh, marking a significant conservation milestone.
Protecting the Endangered Birds
To ensure the safety of these birds and their fragile nesting grounds, a team of observers has been deployed to monitor the area and guard against threats from untamed animals. Additionally, the local wildlife department has been alerted, and regular patrols are being conducted to prevent any disturbances.
Ecotourism and Conservation Initiatives
Beyond conservation, the Yogi Adityanath administration has introduced measures to promote ecotourism in the region. In a bid to attract nature enthusiasts and tourists, the Chief Minister has ordered the organization of a special bird festival. This initiative aims not only to raise awareness about avian conservation but also to generate employment opportunities for local communities.
Impact of Maha Kumbh on Bird Migration
The Maha Kumbh Mela, the world’s largest religious gathering, has also become a sanctuary for avian species. Over 90 species of birds, both domestic and migratory, have been spotted in the area, drawn by the conservation efforts and the ecological restoration of the region. The dunes of the Sangam region, where the Ganga, Yamuna, and mythical Saraswati rivers converge, have become a vital nesting ground for Indian skimmers.
Ensuring a Safe Habitat
According to Prayagraj’s Divisional Forest Officer (DFO) Arvind Kumar Yadav, the birds carefully conceal their eggs in the sand to protect them from predators. To support this effort, the administration has deployed a dedicated team to oversee the protection of these birds. Regular monitoring and surveillance ensure that threats from wild animals and human activity are minimized.
As the Maha Kumbh concludes, attention is now turning toward sustainable conservation and ecotourism, reinforcing the government’s commitment to environmental protection while fostering economic growth through wildlife-based tourism. The arrival of the Indian skimmers in such significant numbers stands as a testament to the region’s growing ecological significance.
