New Delhi: In a major step toward military modernization, the Indian Army is set to replace its decades-old Sterling carbines with a new indigenously developed Close Quarter Battle (CQB) Carbine. The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), in collaboration with Bharat Forge Limited, has been awarded a ₹2,000 crore contract for the production of this cutting-edge weapon, making it one of the largest indigenous small arms deals in India’s defense history.
From Vintage to Vanguard
The current Sterling carbine, based on a 1940s design, has long been considered obsolete for modern combat needs. The Army has been pressing for a replacement for years, especially for close-combat scenarios in urban and counter-insurgency operations.
The new 5.56×45 mm CQB carbine, designed by DRDO’s Armament Research and Development Establishment (ARDE) in Pune, promises to fill that gap with a lighter, more precise, and modular firearm.

Key Features of the CQB Carbine:
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Caliber: 5.56×45 mm NATO standard
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Weight: Lightweight design for enhanced mobility
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Attachments: Equipped with optics, laser designators, and modular add-ons
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Designed for: Close-quarter combat in both urban and jungle warfare settings
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Production Hub: To be manufactured at Bharat Forge’s subsidiary Kalyani Strategic Systems Limited in Pune
DRDO-Bharat Forge: Lowest Bidder Wins Big
The selection of the DRDO–Bharat Forge consortium as the L1 bidder (lowest price technically qualified) under the Army’s Request for Proposal (RFP) demonstrates India’s growing confidence in indigenous defense capabilities. This contract stands as one of the most significant for homegrown small arms since the introduction of the INSAS rifle.
According to DRDO officials, the CQB carbine has been rigorously tested and is fully compliant with the Army’s performance benchmarks and operational requirements.
Strengthening Atmanirbhar Bharat in Defense
This deal marks a milestone in India’s quest for self-reliance in defense manufacturing. With the weapon being designed, developed, and produced entirely within the country, it not only enhances operational capabilities but also supports the broader ‘Make in India’ initiative.
What Lies Ahead
With delivery schedules expected to roll out soon, Indian soldiers will soon have a modern, battle-ready CQB weapon in their arsenal—enhancing their lethality, mobility, and tactical response in close combat environments.
The DRDO–Bharat Forge CQB Carbine is not just a technological upgrade—it is a strong symbol of India’s growing prowess in indigenous arms manufacturing.