Lucknow | Preparations for India’s first-ever digital census have gained momentum, marking a historic shift in how the country gathers demographic data. For the first time in nearly 15 years, the national census will be conducted entirely through digital platforms, using tablets and mobile applications to collect information.
To ensure smooth execution and identify any potential challenges, a “rehearsal” or pre-test will be held from November 10 to November 30 across select areas in Bulandshahr, Bahraich, and Prayagraj districts of Uttar Pradesh. This exercise will serve as a full-scale trial of the new digital process before the official census begins nationwide.
According to senior officials from the Directorate of Census Operations, trained enumerators will visit households to collect data on family size, age, education, occupation, housing conditions, and other socio-economic indicators. “The pre-test will be a mirror of the real census—allowing us to assess training quality, fix any technical glitches, and ensure field readiness,” an official said.
The government has instructed that 25–50% of enumerators should be women to ensure inclusivity and gender balance in fieldwork. Teachers, government, and semi-government employees will take up roles as enumerators and supervisors, while Tehsildars, Block Development Officers (BDOs), and Executive Officers (EOs) of municipal bodies will serve as charge officers overseeing the operations.
The biggest transformation in this census is its fully digital format. All data will be entered on tablets or smartphones via a dedicated mobile app, minimizing manual paperwork, enhancing accuracy, and saving time. Enumerators will undergo specialized training focused on data security and confidentiality to ensure the integrity of personal information collected during the survey.
Beyond population details, the pre-test will also gather vital information on sanitation, drinking water access, and basic amenities. Details such as the presence of household toilets, waste collection systems, and availability of clean drinking water will be digitally recorded.
Once the pre-test concludes, a comprehensive analytical report will be compiled, forming the groundwork for a seamless rollout of India’s first digital census.
On Tuesday, the Chief Secretary of Uttar Pradesh chaired a high-level meeting with officials from the Census Directorate to review preparations and discuss the technical framework of the upcoming digital operation. The government aims to make the upcoming census transparent, efficient, and error-free, setting a benchmark for digital governance in India.
